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The application of internal suspension technique in retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy with a new robotic system KangDuo Surgical Robot-01: Initial experience |
Silu Chen,Shubo Fan,Hua Guan,Kunlin Yang,Zhihua Li,Shengwei Xiong,Xiang Wang,Zhenyu Li,Cheng Shen,Liqun Zhou( ),Xuesong Li( )
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Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Institute of Urology, Peking University, National Urological Cancer Center, Xicheng District, Beijing, China |
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Abstract Objective: To assess the feasibility of internal suspension technique in retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (rRAPN) with a new robotic platform called KangDuo Surgical Robot-01 (KD-SR-01) system (Suzhou KangDuo Robot Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China) and discuss its surgical technique. Methods: A 44-year-old male patient was admitted with a 2.5 cm tumor on dorsolateral upper pole of the left kidney. The R.E.N.A.L. nephrometry score of this patient was 4x. This patient underwent rRAPN with KD-SR-01. The perinephric fat between the tumor and Gerota's fascia was preserved, which was used for internal suspension traction during tumor resection. Postoperative follow-up data were collected. Results: The surgery was successfully carried out with a duration of 127 min, in which the docking time was 6 min 25 s and console time was 60 min. The warm ischemia time was 19 min 53 s, and the estimated blood loss was 0 mL. The pathological histology showed a pathological tumor stage 1a clear cell renal cell carcinoma, with a negative surgical margin. The World Health Organization/International Society of Urological Pathology (WHO/ISUP) grade of this patient was Grade 2. No recurrence was observed during the 6-month follow-up. Conclusion: Internal suspension in rRAPN is feasible and effective with use of the new robotic system KD-SR-01.
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Received: 06 October 2022
Available online: 20 October 2023
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Corresponding Authors:
*zhoulqmail@sina.com (L. Zhou), pineneedle@sina.com (X. Li).
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The preoperative three-dimensional contrast-enhanced computed tomography presenting a 2.5 cm tumor on upper pole of left kidney.
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The port placement of retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy with KangDuo Surgical Robot-01 (Suzhou KangDuo Robot Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China).
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Surgical procedures of internal suspension technique in robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy with KangDuo Surgical Robot-01 (Suzhou KangDuo Robot Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China). (A) The perinephric fat atop the tumor was preserved; (B) The renal arteries were clamped with bulldog clamps; (C and D) The tumor was excised 0.5 cm beyond the tumor margin with robot monopolar scissors; (E) The perinephric fat atop the tumor was removed; (F) The resection area was continuously sutured in two layers.
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No recurrence of renal cell carcinoma was observed through three-dimensional contrast-enhanced computed tomography 6 months after surgery.
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